[bksvol-discuss] Re: [bksvol-discuss]Artical about Bookshare

  • From: Grandma Cindy <popularplace@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: bksvol-discuss@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sun, 8 Oct 2006 13:12:43 -0700 (PDT)

A wonderfully informative and well-written article,
Anastasia. 

Cindy

--- Anastasia Saridakis <anamatia81@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Here is my artical. I wrote this in hopes that more
> people would join or at least take a lookat the
> site. Enjoy
> 
> 
> BOOKSHARE:  A LIBRARY AT YOUR FINGERTIPS
> 
> by Anastasia Saridakis
> 
>             (Editor's Note: To check this library
> out for yourself, 
> visit 
> www.bookshare.org.)
> 
>             Imagine hearing a sighted friend comment
> on a wonderful 
> book 
> he/she read. Imagine being able to gain access to
> that book the same 
> day 
> from the comfort of your own home. A decade ago that
> would have been 
> impossible for people in the blind community, but
> not any more.
> 
>             On Feb. 21, 2002, one web site decided
> to make that dream a 
> reality.  Benetech is sponsoring Bookshare.org, a
> web site where a 
> member 
> with a print disability can download an
> 
> entire book in seconds. Bookshare currently has more
> than 4,000 members 
> and 
> more than 29,000 books in 33 different categories. 
> As a result of a 
> partnership with the National Federation of the
> Blind, this diverse 
> library 
> contains newspapers and magazines from all over the
> United States. In 
> addition to its material in English, Bookshare.org
> contains material in 
> other languages, including more than 1,000 books in
> Spanish.  More 
> books are 
> approved every day.
> 
>             The Bookshare database reflects the
> interests of its 
> members and 
> volunteers.
> 
> Bookshare has a section of books recommended by
> teachers for students, 
> so 
> when a student needs a book for school, he/she can
> find it more 
> quickly. 
> Bookshare.org currently highlights New York best
> sellers on its home 
> page. 
> The site contains the entire Harry Potter series,
> including the Spanish 
> translations. The latest book in the series, "Harry
> Potter and the 
> Halfâ??Blood Prince," was available on Bookshare the
> same day as it was 
> available in print to the public.
> 
>             A book goes through a threeâ??step
> process before it can be 
> on the 
> site. First, a person
> 
> scans, edits, and submits a book. This can take
> anywhere from an hour 
> to 
> several weeks, depending on many factors. Some of
> these factors include 
> access to a computer, access to the book, the
> quality of the scan, and 
> of 
> course, time. Then, a validator picks the book up
> from the site, 
> proofreads 
> it and recommends it for approval. Finally, the book
> is approved by a 
> Bookshare.org staff member who makes a final
> decision about the book.
> 
>             In general, it is illegal to scan and
> share copies of 
> books. 
> However, there is an exception in the United States
> Copyright Law. It 
> states 
> in part "... it is not an infringement of copyright
> for an authorized 
> entity 
> to reproduce or to distribute copies ... of a
> previously published, 
> nonâ??dramatic literary work if such copies ... are
> reproduced or 
> distributed 
> in specialized formats exclusively for use by blind
> or other persons 
> with 
> disabilities."
> 
>             Bookshare volunteers can submit books in
> one of five 
> formats 
> including Arkenstone,
> 
> Kurzweil, Microsoft Word documents, Wynn and rich
> text format.  
> Arkenstone 
> is a format that is only accessible to a user who
> has Open Book. 
> Likewise, 
> Kurzweil is a file format that can only be accessed
> with that software 
> program.  Bookshare is encouraging all its
> volunteers to submit their 
> books 
> in rich text format, which is accessible to more
> members than any other 
> format.  Once the book is downloaded, the talking
> software on the 
> individual's computer helps make the print audible.
> If the user does 
> not 
> have such a program, he/she can download Humanware's
> Victor Reader 
> software 
> from Bookshare.
> 
>             A member or visitor can search the
> entire database by using 
> the 
> search function. A search can be done by title,
> subject or author. One 
> can 
> also search within a category. For example, if
> someone were searching 
> for a 
> book on Helen Keller, he/she could do a general
> search or search the 
> disabilities category, which would cut down on time.
> Once the book is 
> found, 
> a page is displayed with the title, author, ISBN,
> copyright name and 
> year, 
> length, quality (excellent, good, or fair), and two
> synopses. One 
> synopsis 
> is 250 characters or less. The other is 500 words or
> less. This helps 
> the 
> user know if he/she has the right book before
> downloading it.  Once the 
> user
> 
> is sure he/she has the right book, he/she can
> download it from the web 
> site.
> 
>             Bookshare.org is different from other
> organizations that 
> offer 
> reading material for the blind in many ways.  First,
> it costs money. It 
> costs $75 the first year and $50 each additional
> year for the service. 
> A 
> volunteer can work off this cost by submitting or
> editing books.  Each 
> submitted book is worth $2.50 credit toward
> membership. If one wants 
> credit 
> toward a subscription but does not have access to a
> scanner, he/she can 
> validate a book for a 50-cent credit. Validators are
> essential for 
> Bookshare 
> to run. These dedicated readers take books that were
> submitted, 
> proofread 
> them, and categorize them so they appear on
> Bookshare in the
> 
> right place.
> 
>             A person can become a member by filling
> out a short online 
> form 
> and submitting a proof of disability to the site
> either proving that 
> they 
> are a member of the National Library Service (NLS)
> or getting a 
> printable 
> form filled out and signed by his/her eye doctor. 
> Bookshare has a 
> small 
> staff and relies on its active volunteer community
> to grow the 
> collection. 
> If a member can get a volunteer to scan the book,
> Bookshare will have 
> it on 
> the site for the whole community. Bookshare has a
> wish list for this 
> type of 
> situation.  Members need to keep in mind that there
> is no guarantee a 
> book 
> they ask for will be scanned, however.
> 
>             Bookshare also offers another unique
> feature for braille 
> users. 
> Any book in excellent or good quality can be bought
> in braille from the 
> Braille Institute of America thanks to a partnership
> between the two 
> organizations. Books can be purchased for 8 cents
> per braille page for 
> unformatted and 36 cents for formatted braille.
> Membership is not 
> necessary 
> for purchase of braille books.
> 
>             I enjoy scanning books people request
> for two reasons.  
> First, I 
> know the book I submit will be read by a member who
> either wants it or 
> needs 
> it. Some people who use Bookshare have the equipment
> to scan books, but 
> don't have the time.  I feel fortunate that I have
> the time and the 
> resources to submit books for others.  I scan
> children's books often 
> because 
> they are fun to read, and parents, teachers and
> children can benefit 
> from 
> them. I also describe pictures in every children's
> book so the reader 
> won't 
> miss out on any visual information in the print
> copy.
> 
>             I learn a lot by scanning books on
> different topics, too. A 
> friend asked me to scan a book for her on Buddhism.
> If she didn't ask, 
> that 
> would not have been a book I would have scanned. I
> learned a lot about 
> the 
> religion and I thanked my friend as much as she
> thanked me.
> 
>             Bookshare.org is a wonderfully diverse
> library that has 
> affected 
> the lives of its members in many ways. The size and
> scope of this 
> library 
> reflects the needs and interests of its members and
> volunteers. The 
> site 
> allows members to gain access to information in a
> quick and easy way 
> that 
> was unheard of 10 years ago. Bookshare.org has a
> growing collection of 
> diverse reading material with no end in sight.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>               
> ---------------------------------
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