Jean, Here's what I've found so far in Braille Formats Principles of Print to Braille Transcription 1997 (BANA) Volume 1: See Page 6; Rule 1, Section 4a. If the text refers to spelling, grammar, or pronunciation you would not use contractions for the suffix endings that are standing alone. (my summary, see actual text for more details) See Page 202; Rule 19, Section 5a. If the suffix is a main entry in a glossary, handbook, or dictionary, then you would use the contraction. (my summary, see actual text for more details) Hopefully this will help add a little clarity to a confusing topic. Kathy From: duxuser-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:duxuser-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Jean Menzies Sent: Thursday, November 11, 2010 8:47 AM To: DBT list Subject: [duxuser] contraction question I'm working with material that is showing suffix word endings such as -ing, -ed, -d, etc. I do know how to force contractions and supress letter signs as needed, but I can't find whether these kinds of contractions are allowed when showing suffix endings standing alone. Does anyone know? Jean "A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." --Sir Winston Churchill (1874-1965)