George, Good point about dry joint, probably often thicker tube / very low power setting. I tend to burn holes more often at ~60amps with conduit tubing. When the tube is thick enough, I prefer to use the higher power setting ~90amps. Here is the welder I use if anybody is interested. I will add some wiki info. http://www.harborfreight.com/90-amp-flux-wire-welder-98871.html Here is a good reference video of a steel trike frame welded with MIG, TIG, and brazing for different types of joints. Yes they (Greenspeed?) seem to apply welding very effectively... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jUnVeywtTXY&NR=1 greenspeed.com sticker at 1:40 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMESGL0fues TIG vs. MIG comparison @ 4:50 brazing @ 7:30- Vi > >>________________________________ >From: George Durbridge <gdurbrid@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >To: python@xxxxxxxxxxxxx >Sent: Wednesday, June 1, 2011 5:30 AM >Subject: [python] Re: Welding or brazing? > >On Tue, 2011-05-31 at 23:17 -0700, Vi Vuong wrote: >> Hi Arjen, >> >> >> For relatively safe welding at home/outdoor, I suggest an inexpensive >> 110v flux-core welder (no gas needed). Buy high quality wire to >> minimize splatter, and go easy on the trigger at lowest setting for >> tubings. Do spot welding if needed to control the heat on very thin >> tube. >> >> >> If you have access to a shop with other methods, try them all which >> should be strong enough for tubings, but differ in control, heat, >> beads, and safety hazards. Here are some claims by Greenspeed: >> The frame tubes are MIG welded. MIG beads are not as fine as TIG, >> though the craftsmanship of the Greenspeed is exceptional. We don't >> see many MIG welded recumbents, so we asked Ian about it, "We find >> that MIG welding puts less heat into the tubing than TIG, and a lot >> less than brazing, leading to less of the metal around the joint >> losing its strength. We have also had superior performance from the >> MIG joints over brazed joints. In addition, we find that the MIG is >> quicker than TIG, and much faster than brazing, thus is is much better >> suited for production work". >> http://www.greenspeed.com.au/rdtest1.html > >Ian Sims knows what he is talking about, but Greenspeed use MIG welding >with gas, not the gasless flux-core system. He is also referring to a >production line, not one-offs. Working on a one-off, you spend so much >more time preparing the pieces than welding them that the extra speed of >MIG hardly matters. Greenspeed's welders are very experienced and >competent and their welds are reliable, but for occasional welders it is >too easy to make "dry joints" using MIG, which spits metal spaghetti >over the joint, whether or not it melts the parent metal. The payoff for >the extra heat put into the workpiece with TIG is that you always know >you have melted the parent metal, as well as the rod. Ian may be wrong >on one point: most people think that brazing does not heat chromoly >enough to affect its strength. Although a larger area is heated, it is >heated to red heat, well below the melting point. > > >============================================================ > >This is the Python Mailinglist > >//www.freelists.org/list/python > >Listmaster: Jürgen Mages jmages@xxxxxx > >To unsubscribe send an empty mail to >python-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx >with 'unsubscribe' in the subject field. > >============================================================ > > > >